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Qumran community --- 229*310 --- Kumran community --- Jewish sects --- Essenes --- 229*310 Qumran --- Qumran --- Dead Sea scrolls.

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Judaism --- Jewish sects --- Historical sociology --- History --- Weber, Max, --- -Jewish sects --- -296*71 --- Anthropology --- Sociology --- Jews --- Religions --- Semites --- Sects --- Jewish heresies --- -Groepen en stromingen in de tweede tempelperiode --- Religion --- 296*71 Groepen en stromingen in de tweede tempelperiode --- Groepen en stromingen in de tweede tempelperiode --- 296*71 --- ウェーバー, マックス --- Weber, Max --- Ma-kʻo-ssu Wei-po, --- Makesi Weibo, --- Pebŏ, --- Pebŏ, Maksŭ, --- Vēbā, Makkusu, --- Veber, Maks, --- Vemper, Max, --- Webŏ, Maksŭ, --- Wei-po, Ma-kʻo-ssu, --- Weibo, --- Weibo, Makesi, --- ובר, מאקס, --- ובר, מאכס --- ובר, מקס --- 韦伯,

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This volume examines twelve ancient and medieval manuscripts, ten from the caves at Qumran and the two so called Damascus Documents from the Cairo Geniza, presenting a new organization and understanding of these texts. The twelve manuscripts are in a composite form under the title Midrash haTorah haAcharon (MTA), the Midrash of the Eschatological Torah, a title which opens a new window into the understanding of the Jewish literary tradition during the period of the Second Temple, prior to the development of the Talmud and Christianity. Following the composite Hebrew text are a full translation, notes and commentary elucidating the MTA in light of the new evidence provided by these texts and retranslation.

Zadokites. --- Qumran community. --- Eschatology, Jewish. --- Midrash. --- Midrash --- 229*316.1 --- Jewish literature --- Jewish sermons --- Rabbinical literature --- Kumran community --- Jewish sects --- Essenes --- Sadoqites --- Priests, Jewish --- History and criticism. --- Qumran-teksten: Damascusdocument; Gemeenteregel; Hôdayot/Hymnen; Oorlogsrol --- 229*316.1 Qumran-teksten: Damascusdocument; Gemeenteregel; Hôdayot/Hymnen; Oorlogsrol --- Eschatology, Jewish --- Qumran community --- Zadokites --- History and criticism

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Sectarianism in Qumran: A Cross-Cultural Perspective explores the sectarian characteristics of the system of beliefs and laws of the two major Qumran sects of the Dead Sea Scrolls, the yahad and the Damascus Covenant, using theories of sectarianism and related topics in sociology, anthropology and the study of religion. It discusses Qumranic moral and purity boundaries, cultic rituals, wealth, gender, atonement, revelation mysticism, structure and organization and compares them with those of seven sects of the same (introversionist) type: the early Anabaptists, Mennonites, Hutterites and Amish, Puritans, Quakers and Shakers. The sociological and historical relationship between the Qumran sects and the related movements of 1 Enoch, Jubilees and the Essenes are analyzed in detail, in order to understand the socio-religious background of sectarianism in Qumran and its subsequent variations. Throughout the chapters, differences between the yahad, the Damascus Covenant and the Essenes are observed in relation to social boundaries, social structure, gender relations, revelation and inclination towards mysticism. Points of resemblance and difference are traced between the Qumran sects and the early-modern Christian ones, and several different patterns of sectarian ideology and behaviour are noticed among all these sects.

Judaism --- Jewish sects. --- Christian sects. --- Qumran community. --- Kumran community --- Jewish sects --- Essenes --- Christian denominations --- Denominations, Christian --- Sects, Christian --- Church history --- Sects --- Christian heresies --- Jews --- Jewish heresies --- Hellenistic Judaism --- Judaism, Hellenistic --- History --- Dead Sea scrolls. --- Jerusalem scrolls --- ʻAin Fashka scrolls --- Jericho scrolls --- Scrolls, Dead Sea --- Qumrân scrolls --- Rękopisy z Qumran --- Shikai bunsho --- Megilot Midbar Yehudah --- Dodezee-rollen --- Kumránské rukopisy --- Documentos de Qumrán --- Textos de Qumrán --- Rollos del Mar Muerto --- Manuscritos del Mar Muerto --- Manuscrits de la mer Morte --- Dödahavsrullarna --- Kumranin kirjoitukset --- Kuolleenmeren kirjoitukset --- Qumranhandskrifterna --- Qumranin kirjoitukset --- Qumran Caves scrolls --- Judaism - History - Post-exilic period, 586 B.C.-210 A.D. --- Ancient Judaism. --- Dead Sea Scolls/Qumran. --- Sectarianism/Sects. --- Sociology of Religion.

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The volume, composed by excellent scholars from different academic disciplines, is a comprehensive handbook devoted to the complex relationship between modern Judaism and historical thinking in Europe, the United States, and Israel from the Enlightenment to the present. Apart from analyzing the emergence of a new scholarly historical paradigm during this period, the contributions interpret the interaction and the tensions between Jewish historiography and other disciplines such as literature, theology, sociology, and philosophy, describe the way historical consciousness was popularized and used for ideological purposes and explore the impact of different – religious or secular – identities on the historical representation of the Jewish past. A final part envisions new theoretical and methodological concepts within the field, including cultural studies and gender studies.

Antisemitism --- Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945) --- Jewish learning and scholarship. --- Jewish literature --- Jewish women --- Jews --- Judaism --- Orthodox Judaism. --- Rabbinical literature --- Reform Judaism. --- Zionism --- Judaism, Reform --- Liberal Judaism --- Jewish sects --- Learning and scholarship --- Women, Jewish --- Women --- Ex-Orthodox Jews --- Zionist movement --- Jewish nationalism --- Disabilities, Political --- Emancipation of Jews --- Jewish emancipation --- Political disabilities --- History. --- Historiography. --- History and criticism. --- Emancipation. --- Reform movement --- Intellectual life --- Politics and government --- Restoration --- History